Get Tested
ໃນປະຈຸບັນການກວດຫາເຊື້ອ HIV ແລະ ພະຍາດຕິດຕໍ່ທາງເພດສຳພັນ(ພຕພ) ໃນປະເທດລາວນັ້ນແມ່ນເປັນໄປໄດ້ງ່າຍ ເນື່ອງຈາກມີຫຼາຍສະຖານທີ່ ແລະ ໂຮງໝໍໃຫຍ່ໃນນະຄອນຫຼວງວຽງຈັນ ແລະ ໂຮງໝໍແຂວງ, ຄີຣນິກເອກະຊົນຫຼາຍແຫ່ງກໍສາມາດໃຫ້ບໍລິການການກວດຂອງທ່ານໄດ້ເຊັ່ນກັນ, ນອກຈາກນີ້ໂຮງໝໍໃຫຍ່ບາງແຫ່ງເຊັ່ນ: ໂຮງໝໍເຊດຖາທິຣາດຍັງມີການແຈກຢາຍຢາ ເພັບ PrEP ອີກດ້ວຍ.
Information and HIV and STIs tests are provided and serviced at all these district and provincial hospitals including:
- Setthathilath hospital, at Infectious Disease Division
- Mahosot Hospital, at Infectious Disease Division
- ໂຮງໝໍ 150 ຕຽງ ພະແນກຊຶມເຊື້ອ
- 103 hospital, blood test division
- ໂຮງໝໍ ເມືອງ 9 ແຫ່ງໃນນະຄອນຫລວງວຽງຈັນ
- ໂຮງໝໍ ແຂວງຫຼວງພະບາງ
- ໂຮງໝໍ ແຂວງໄຊຍະບູລີ
- ໂຮງໝໍ ເມືອງຫ້ວຍຊາຍ ແລະ ຕົ້ນເຜີ້ງ ແຂວງບໍ່ແກ້ວ
- ໂຮງໝໍ ແຂວງຫຼວງນ້ຳທາ
- ໂຮງໝໍ ແຂວງຄຳມ່ວນ
- ໂຮງໝໍ ແຂວງສະຫວັນນະເຂດ
- ໂຮງໝໍ ແຂວງຈຳປາສັກ
- ສູນວີຊີທີ (VCT) ແລະ ອາສາສະໝັກທີ່ລົງກວດ
- Youth Centers
- CHAS
- Lao Red Cross
ເມື່ອທ່ານຕັດສິນໃຈກວດ
ການກວດແມ່ນບໍ່ຫຍຸ່ງຍາກ ແລະ ມີຄວາມເປັນມິດປິດລັບຕໍ່ຜົນກວດຂອງທ່ານໃນທຸກຂັ້ນຕອນ:
1. ການລົງທະບຽນ ແລະ ການຮັບຄຳປຶກສາກ່ອນກວດ.
- Receive a queue card from the staff;
- ລໍຖ້າພະນັກງານນຳເຂົ້າສູ່ຫ້ອງໃຫ້ຄຳປຶກສາຕາມລຳດັບບັດຄິດ.
- Check the blood by piercing the hand tip or the crook of the arm;
- - listen to the results and their interpretation (explanation);
ໂດຍທົ່ວໄປແລ້ວສຳລັບຄົນລາວແມ່ນກວດເລືອດຫາເຊື້ອ HIV ຫຼື ພະຍາດເອດ ຕາມໂຮງໝໍໃຫຍ່ ແລະ ໂຮງໝໍເມືອງໃນບ້ານເຮົາແມ່ນບໍໄດ້ເສຍຄ່າໃຊ້ຈ່າຍ ນອກຈາກວ່າຈະມີການກວດລາຍການອື່ນເພີ່ມຕື່ມເຊັ່ນ: ການກວດພະຍາດ ພຕພ, ກວດຄ່າຕັບ, ກວດຊີຟີລິສ ( Syphilis ) ຫຼື ພະຍາດອື່ນໆ.
- Blood tests for HIV in all public hospitals are free of charge.
- For private clinics or hospitals, there might be some charge.
- After the HIV test is found positive, antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) are distributed to the patients for free at public hospital or ART Centers.
- ການກວດຫາເຊືຶ້ອ ພຕພ ຕາມໂຮງໝໍລັດ ແມ່ນອາດມີຄ່າໃຊ້ຈ່າຍ.
ການກວດຫາເຊື້ອ ພຕພ ຕາມໂຮງໝໍ ຫຼື ຄີຣນິກເອກະຊົນແມ່ນອາດມີຄ່າໃຊ້ຈ່າຍ.
2. ການເຈາະ ແລະ ກວດເລືອດ.
ເມື່ອເຈົ້າຕັດສິນໃຈກວດ:
- ພະຍາບານ ຫຼື ພະນັກງານຈະເຈາະເລືອດຈາກ ຂໍ່ພັບແຂນ ຫຼື ປາຍນີ້ວມື ຈາກນັ້ນນຳໃສ່ຫຼອດທີ່ມີລະຫັດຢູ່ຂ້າງຫລອດເຂົ້າຫ້ອງແລັບ, ໃນການລໍຖ້າຟັງຜົນກວດອາດຈະໃຊ້ເວລາ 1 ມື້ ຫຼື ຫຼາຍກວ່າ.
- Taking blood sample from the fingertip or having blood test using a Rapid test takes 10-30 minutes.
3. ຮັບຄຳປຶກສາຫຼັງກວດ ແລະ ຖ້າຟັງຜົນ.
ຂັ້ນຕອນການຮັບຟັງຜົນແມ່ນຈະເປັນຄວາມລັບທີ່ສຸດ ທ່ານຈະຖືກເອີ້ນເຂົ້າສູ່ຫ້ອງໃຫ້ຄຳປຶກສາສ່ວນໂຕ ໂດຍຈະມີແຕ່ທ່ານກັບໝໍຟັງຜົນເພື່ອໃຫ້ຮູ້ຜົນ ແລະ ຂໍ້ມູນທົ່ວໄປໃນການຮັກສາສຸຂະພາບຂອງທ່ານ.
1. ຜົນບວກ(Positive).
2. ຜົນລົບ(Negative).
ຖ້າຜົນກວດເປັນບວກ:
- In HIV testing, three testing sets are used and different methods are applied. If the blood test results from the first test are positive (reactive), the blood sample will be tested again for confirmation. If the results for the third time are still positive or reactive, then the result can be concluded as “positive.”
- If your test results are positive, please be conscious and do not panic. The doctor will give you the right advice on how to take care of your health and that of your lover or your family members. HIV can only be transmitted from three ways including blood, injection, and a mother to a child
- You can live a normal life like everyone else, just need to be disciplined in taking medicine and taking care of your own health to avoid complications. HIV cannot be transmitted in food, drinking water, saliva, mosquito bites or touch and kisses.
- The doctor will introduce you about pros and cons of joining the infected groups: then evaluate your initial health.
- You will get the right advice from your doctor. You will be asked by the doctor for some of your personal information on your sexual behavior so that you can advise your partner who is risk to come back for a checkup or a test as well.
- Note: You should not keep your feelings to yourself. You might want to tell your story to your family or friends or someone who you trust, which may help you feel less distressed. Telling about the blood test results is your sole decision. However, we recommend that you do not keep your worries just to yourself. If you are not ready to tell your family or anyone. The doctor can recommend you to other types of assistance services in Vientiane Capital which may be helpful to you, such as:
- Introduce you to Antiretroviral Treatment Center (ART Centers) and Antiretroviral Drugs (ARV) providers.
1. Luang Prabang Provincial Hospital
2. Setthathirat Hospital
3. Mahosot Hospital
4. 150-bed Friendship Hospital
5. Savannakhet Provincial Hospital
6. Champassak Provincial Hospital
7. Houayxai District and Tonpheung District Hospital, Bokeo Province
8. Luang Namtha Provincial Hospital
9. Khammouane Provincial Hospital
10. Xayabouly Provincial Hospital
11. Bolikhamxay Provincial Hospital
ຖ້າຜົນກວດເປັນລົບ:
- If your blood test results are negative, you will be advised on how you can take care of your health and have safe sex.
- - You will be given some condoms by the doctor and be explained on how to use them correctly so you can be self-protected and have safe sex.
- - The doctor discusses with you on HIV / AIDS awareness and how it is transmitted into your body and others so that you can educate your friends. And you are suggested to have HIV testing every three months.
- Notified by messages;
- Notified via the Internet;